Search results for "commercial species"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Predicting marine species distributions: complementarity of food-web and Bayesian hierarchical modelling approaches

2019

16 pages, 9 figures, 3 tables, 1 appendix

0106 biological sciencesMarine conservationSpecies distributionBayesian inference010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMediterranean SeaSpatial ecology14. Life underwaterCentro Oceanográfico de MurciaPesqueríasSpecies distribution modelsCommercial speciesSpatial planningEcospacebiologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyEcological ModelingMerluccius merluccius15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationEnvironmental niche modellingHabitatFood-web modelBayesian modelSpatial ecologyEnvironmental science
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Marine reserves: size and age do matter

2008

Marine reserves are widely used throughout the world to prevent overfishing and conserve biodiversity, but uncertainties remain about their optimal design. The effects of marine reserves are heterogeneous. Despite theoretical findings, empirical studies have previously found no effect of size on the effectiveness of marine reserves in protecting commercial fish stocks. Using 58 datasets from 19 European marine reserves, we show that reserve size and age do matter: Increasing the size of the no-take zone increases the density of commercial fishes within the reserve compared with outside; whereas the size of the buffer zone has the opposite effect. Moreover, positive effects of marine reserve…

0106 biological sciencesTime Factorsmarine reserve agemarine protected areamarine reserve sizeMarine protected areaBiodiversityAsymmetrical analysis of varianceConservation of Energy ResourcesFish stock01 natural sciencesMarine reserve networkEnvironmental protectionfish assemblagesZoologíaCoastal marine ecosystemsCommercial speciesAtlantic OceanMarine reserve designmarine reserve designNature reserveMarine reserve ageEcologyMarine reserveFishesBiodiversityasymmetrical analysis of varianceweighted meta-analysisEuropecoastal marine ecosystemsFisheriesmarine reserve networkFish assemblages010603 evolutionary biologyMediterranean SeaWeighted meta-analysisAnimals14. Life underwaterEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematicscommercial speciesOverfishing010604 marine biology & hydrobiologyMarine reserve size15. Life on landEcología13. Climate actionEnvironmental scienceMarine protected areaSpecies richnessheterogeneityHeterogeneityProtected area
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Commercial sharks under scrutiny: Baseline genetic distinctiveness supports structured populations of small-spotted catsharks in the Mediterranean Sea

2023

The present study, based on microsatellite markers, describes a population genetic analysis of the small-spotted catshark Scyliorhinus canicula (Linnaeus, 1758), representing one of the most abundant and commonly caught cartilaginous fishes in the Mediterranean Sea and adjacent areas. The analyses were performed to unravel the genetic features (variability, connectivity, sex-biased dispersal) of their relative geographic populations, both at the small (around the coast of Sardinia, Western Mediterranean Sea) and at a larger spatial scale (pan-Mediterranean level and between the Atlantic Ocean and the Mediterranean Sea). Individual clustering, multivariate and variance analyses rejected the …

Global and Planetary ChangeSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaGenetic assessment Reference baseline Elasmobranchs Microsatellites Mediterranean Sea Population structure Small-spotted catshark Commercial speciesOcean EngineeringAquatic ScienceOceanographyWater Science and TechnologyFrontiers in Marine Science
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